The Book of Esther features four leading characters, which are
really two: There is the King, Ahasuerus (whose name is much more
speaker-friendly in Hebrew), the Queen, Esther, and the two guys who
are making all the fuss, Mordecai (the good) and Haman (the bad). (The
original script did include an ugly fellow, but the authors of The Book of Esther predicted a huge plagiarism suit by Hollywood tycoons so they slightly modified the storyline.)
In Hebrew, The Book of Esther is called Megilat Ester. Megilat comes from the word Gilui (disclosure), and Ester comes from the word Hester (concealment). In other words, The Book of Esther is about disclosing what is concealed.
But let’s take this disclosure one step at a time. First, we must
remember that the wisdom of Kabbalah explains that in the whole of
reality there are only the Creator and a creation that perceives Him.
The Bible and all other ancient Hebrew texts, are actually written in
different “languages” that explain the same spiritual concepts as the
wisdom of Kabbalah.
In The Book of Esther, the King is the Creator, obviously, but
none of the other protagonists is a separate entity; actually, each
character is an aspect of the Creator’s single creation. This is a key
concept to remember because it shifts everything from a moralistic tale
about how the good eventually defeats the bad, to an allegory about our
personal relationship with the Creator. According to the Kabbalah,
Esther, Haman, and Mordecai are all within us, and the Creator is the
attribute of benevolence that we need to acquire if we want to unite
with Him and be happy.
The story begins with establishing the character of the good guy,
Mordecai. He discovers that two of the king’s servants are plotting to
assassinate the king, and alerts him of the danger. But the king’s
reaction is far different from what we expect; he actually promotes
Haman instead of Mordecai!
In our story, Esther represents the collective soul, the whole of
creation. The two rivals, Haman and Mordecai, represent the soul’s two
inclinations—the evil inclination, egoism (Haman), and the good
inclination, altruism (Mordecai).
These roles are the reason why the king promotes Haman, instead of
Mordecai: To choose altruism and thus unite with the Creator, one must
first realize that egoism is bad. We are made of a desire to receive
pleasure. To make the shift to altruism, we must realize that egoism is
bad for us, and subsequently want to change it. But the only way we can
want to change it is if we evidently see that it is bad for us. How is
that done? By giving Haman (egoism) a bait he cannot resist, which will
expose his true nature.
For this reason, up to the very end, Haman is given more and more power
until he cannot resist the temptation. When he is asked (Esther 6:6), “What shall be done unto the man whom the king delights to honor?” he takes the bait (Esther 6:7-9): “For the man whom the king delights to honor, let royal apparel
be brought which the king useth to wear, and the horse that the king
rideth upon, and on whose head a crown royal is set. And let the
apparel and the horse be delivered to the hand of one of the king's
most noble princes, that they may array the man therewith whom the king
delights to honor, and cause him to ride on horseback through the
street of the city, and proclaim before him: Thus shall it be done to
the man whom the king delights to honor.”
At the heart of The Book of Esther lies the deepest principle of
how to achieve spirituality: to reveal the Creator, be prepared to
first reveal yourself. Creation, of which we’re all part, is made of
one thing only -- a desire to receive pleasure. The Creator is also
made of one thing only -- the desire to give pleasure, the exact
opposite of creation. If you think of the Creator and creation as two
people, it’s as if one loves everything that the other hates. No wonder
they can’t communicate. If we want to communicate with the Creator, we
have to be like Him, at least to some extent.
The story of The Book of Esther encompasses the entire path of
spiritual progress, one that all of us will experience. The beauty of
the story is that we don’t have to understand it all at once. These few
pages in the Bible can be read again and again, each time revealing new
secrets. All we need to take with us is that simple principle: to
reveal the Creator, be prepared to reveal yourself, first. Every time
we want to know more about the Creator, He will show us who we are, instead. But this is not because He is hiding; it’s because we
have to discover the Haman within us before we discover the greatness
of Mordecai, who is the one who really loves the Creator.
Working this way guarantees not only that we will reveal the Creator,
but the rewards that Mordecai received, as well: “Then took Haman the
apparel and the horse, and arrayed Mordecai, and caused him to ride
through the street of the city, and proclaimed before him: ‘Thus shall
it be done unto the man whom the king delights to honor’” (Esther 6:11). Moreover, Mordecai’s final reward is Haman’s greatest wish: “And
the king took off his ring, which he had taken from Haman, and gave it
unto Mordecai” (Esther 8:2).
So the good, the bad, and the beautiful (queen) are all within us. To
discover them, just ask (of the Creator) and you’ll receive.
*This article and many more can be found on this new Kabbalah paper, which you can view or
download FREE.